segunda-feira, 30 de junho de 2014

How Do You Block a Penalty Kick? | Science Blogs | WIRED

How Do You Block a Penalty Kick? | Science Blogs | WIRED:

Data Tool

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Why the Many-Worlds Formulation of Quantum Mechanics Is Probably Correct | Sean Carroll

Why the Many-Worlds Formulation of Quantum Mechanics Is Probably Correct | Sean Carroll:

Branching wave function

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Inflation in a two 3-form fields scenario - K. Sravan Kumar et al JCAP06(2014)064 doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2014/06/064

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Inflation in a two 3-form fields scenario - Abstract - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics - IOPscience:

"Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Volume 2014 June 2014

K. Sravan Kumar et al JCAP06(2014)064
 doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2014/06/064

 Inflation in a two 3-form fields scenario

K. Sravan Kumara, b,
J. Marto a,b,
Nelson J. Nunes c
and
P. Vargas Moniz a,b
Show affiliations

 Abstract A setting constituted by 3-form fields, without any direct interaction between them, minimally coupled to gravity, is introduced in this paper as a framework to study the early evolution of the universe. We focus particularly on the two 3-forms case. An inflationary scenario is found, emerging from the coupling to gravity. More concretely, the fields coupled in this manner exhibit a complex interaction, mediated by the time derivative of the Hubble parameter. Our investigation is supported by means of a suitable choice of potentials, employing numerical methods and analytical approximations. In more detail, the oscillations on the small field limit become correlated, and one field is intertwined with the other. In this type of solution, a varying sound speed is present, together with the generation of isocurvature perturbations. The mentioned features allow to consider an interesting model, to test against observation. It is subsequently shown how our results are consistent with current CMB data (viz.Planck and BICEP2).



















 Keywords inflation cosmological parameters from CMBR   E-print Number: 1404.0211 Cited: by | Refers: to PACS 98.80.Cq Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early Universe (including cosmic pancakes, cosmic strings, chaotic phenomena, inflationary universe, etc.) 04.50.-h Higher-dimensional gravity and other theories of gravity 98.70.Vc Background radiations Subjects Gravitation and cosmology Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

 Issue 06 (June 2014) Received 11 April 2014, accepted for publication 30 May 2014 Published 30 June 2014"

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quarta-feira, 25 de junho de 2014

50 Visions of Mathematics – fractal elephants | plus.maths.org

50 Visions of Mathematics – fractal elephants | plus.maths.org:

Elephants in the Mandelbrot set

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The power of good questions | plus.maths.org

The power of good questions | plus.maths.org:



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Strings 2014

Strings 2014:

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Is inflation science? The issue has been addressed by Paul Steinhardt, Peter Coles http://telescoper.wordpress.com/2014/06/05/has-bicep2-bitten-the-dust/, Ted Bunnhttp://blog.richmond.edu/physicsbunn/2014/06/04/even-if-bicep2-is-wrong-inflation-is-still-science/, and Alan Guth among others. Great talks by Steinhardt and Matias Zaldarriaga at Strings2014http://physics.princeton.edu/strings2014/Talk_titles.shtml presenting the two sides. I'm somewhere in the middle and think that dark matter is subject to the same critique.


Plenary and Parallel Talks



Name
Title


Anderson
Hidden geometry in heterotic string and F-theory compactifications
slides
video
Basso
Scattering amplitudes at strong coupling beyond the area paradigm
slides
video
Baumann
B-modes and the Nature of Inflation
slides
video
Bizon
Gravitational turbulent instability of AdS5
video
de Boer
The entropy of a hole in space-time
video
Bousso
A Proof of the Covariant Bound
video
Cachazo
Scattering Equations
slides 
video
Casini
Entropy inequalities and quantum field theory
video
Cheng
Umbral Moonshine and String Theory
slides
video
Chesler
A holographic perspective on the Kibble-Zurek mechanism
slides
video
Conlon
Moduli, a 0.1-1 keV Cosmic Axion Background and the Galaxy Cluster Soft Excess
slides
video
Cordova
Toda CFT from Six Dimensions
slides
video
Cremonini
Probing the structure of quantum phases of matter with holography
slides
video
Dabholkar
Quantum Black Holes and Quantum Holography
slides
video
Dolan
Amplitudes and the Scattering Equations, Proofs and Polynomials
slides
video
Erdmenger
Applications of AdS/CFT to high energy and condensed matter physics
video
Esole
Singularities and Gauge Theory Phases
slides
video
Freedman
Precision Tests of the AdS/CFT Correspondence
video
Gaiotto
Topological order in N=1 Super Yang Mills theory
video
Gauntlett
Holographic Lattices, Metals and Insulators
video
Gomis
Sphere Partition Functions, the Zamolodchikov Metric and Surface Operators
slides
video
Gopakumar
From Higher Spins to Strings
video
Graham
New methods for discovering light fields
video
Green
Visionary
slides
video
Gromov
Quantum spectral curve and AdS/CFT spectral problem
slides
video
Gross
Visionary
slides
video
Guica
A toy model for the Kerr/CFT correspondence
slides
video
Hanada
Monte Carlo approach to string/M-theory
slides
video
Hellerman
String Theory of the Regge Intercept
slides
video
Hubeny
Holographic Entanglement
slides
video
Kachru
Mock Modular Moonshine for M22 and M23
slides
video
Klevers
Recent Progress on the Abelian Sector of F-theory
slides
video
Komargodski
A Cardy-like formula in four dimensions
video
Kovac
Detection of B-mode Polarization at Degree Angular Scales with BICEP2
slides
video
Kutasov 
ADE N=1 SUSY Dynamics
slides
video
Sangmin Lee
Scattering amplitudes in three dimensions
slides
video
Sungjay Lee
RR Charge and Gamma Class
slides
video
Leigh
The Exact Renormalization Group and Higher Spin Holography
slides
video
Liu
Entanglement Tsunami
video
Mafra
The closed-string 3-loop amplitude
slides
video
Maldacena
Visionary
slides
video
Marchesano
F-term axion monodromy inflation
video
Marino
Non-perturbative effects in M-theory
video
Minahan
Three-point correlators from string theory amplitudes
slides
video
Moore 
Visionary:  Physical Mathematics and the Future
slides
video
Murugan 
Meromorphic functions and the topology of giants
slides
video
Neitzke
A smooth R3 index for N=2 theories in four dimensions
slides
video
Nekrasov
Nonperturbative Dyson-Schwinger identities in gauge theories and sigma models
slides
video
Papadodimas
The black hole interior in AdS/CFT
video
Polchinski
Black Hole Information: Spacetime versus Quantum Mechanics
video
van Raamsdonk
Gravitation from Entanglement
video
Raju
State dependent operators and the information paradox
slides
video
Rastelli
The Superconformal Bootstrap
video
Sen 
Mass renormalization and vacuum shift in string theory
video
Silverstein
The powers of monodromy
video
Simmons-Duffin
Bootstrapping the 3d Ising Model
video
Staudacher
N=4 Scattering Amplitudes and the Regularized Graßmannian
slides
video
Steinhardt
What has been learned from BICEP2?
video
Stieberger
Unity of tree–level superstring amplitudes
slides
video
Strominger
Visionary
slides
video
Sundrum
BTZ/CFT
slides
video
Tachikawa
Recent advances in SUSY
slides
video
Takayanagi 
Quantum Entanglement and Local Operators
slides
video
Tomasiello
New gravity duals for higher-dimensional superconformal theories
slides
video
Tonni
Entanglement negativity in conformal field theory
slides
video
Trnka
Four-point scattering from Amplituhedron
slides
video
Tseytlin
Strings in AdS and their deformations 
slides
video
Vafa
On 6d SCFT's
slides
video
Vasiliev
Higher-rank fields, currents and higher spin holography 
slides
video
Warner
Resolving Black Holes via Microstate Geometries
video
Witten
Opening Remarks
slides 
video
Weigand
Mordell-Weil torsion and matter spectra in F-theory
slides
video
Zaldarriaga
The dawn of B-mode cosmology
video



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Vida de bolseiro | P3

Vida de bolseiro | P3:

Paulo Rodrigues Ferreira

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Mass redundancies at King's College London are destroying morale | Higher Education Network | Guardian Professional

Mass redundancies at King's College London are destroying morale | Higher Education Network | Guardian Professional: "up to 120 academic staff redundant across the schools of medicine, biomedical sciences and the world renowned Institute of Psychiatry"

King's College London

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Survey on Digital Games Use in the Classroom – ProfHacker - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education

Survey on Digital Games Use in the Classroom – ProfHacker - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education:



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Google Will Finance Carnegie Mellon’s MOOC Research – Wired Campus - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education

Google Will Finance Carnegie Mellon’s MOOC Research – Wired Campus - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education:

Subscribe Today

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Partida de Futebol dos Filósofos (The Philosophers' Football Match) - Mo...

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The real-life Blackadder & Co were heroes | The Times

The real-life Blackadder & Co were heroes | The Times:

Tim McInnerny, Tony Robinson, Rowan Atkinson, Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie starred in the show

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terça-feira, 24 de junho de 2014

Serviço de Obstetríci​a obtém excelência clínica | LOCAL.PT

Serviço de Obstetríci​a obtém excelência clínica | LOCAL.PT: "O Hospital Pêro da Covilhã à semelhança de outros de Portugal, obteve a classificação máxima na área da obstetrícia onde foram avaliados os procedimentos relativos a partos e cuidados pré-natais."

Serviço de Obstetríci​a obtém excelência clínica

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LEGO Ideas - THE HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE

LEGO Ideas - THE HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE:



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2014 Astrophysics Citation | The Kavli Foundation

2014 Astrophysics Citation | The Kavli Foundation: "for pioneering the theory of cosmic inflation"

The Kavli Prize - Astrophysics

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Does the Introductory Physics Course Cover Too Much? | Science Blogs | WIRED

Does the Introductory Physics Course Cover Too Much? | Science Blogs | WIRED:

Some of the bigger ideas in the first part of the introductory physics course.

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BBC Sport - England v Sri Lanka, second Test, day five, Headingley

BBC Sport - England v Sri Lanka, second Test, day five, Headingley: "his series has been a cracking advert for Test cricket."

England's Moeen Ali

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segunda-feira, 23 de junho de 2014

BBC Sport - England v Sri Lanka, second Test, day four, Headingley

BBC Sport - England v Sri Lanka, second Test, day four, Headingley: ""Who said it's a funny old game? anything short he's hit. They were going to lose without his knock. Now they might have enough runs to win it. England will have to play out their skins.""

West Indies batsman Gordon Greenidge

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What Sotomayor Gets Wrong About Affirmative Action - The Chronicle Review - The Chronicle of Higher Education

What Sotomayor Gets Wrong About Affirmative Action - The Chronicle Review - The Chronicle of Higher Education:



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Restructure the Humanities Ph.D. - Commentary - The Chronicle of Higher Education

Restructure the Humanities Ph.D. - Commentary - The Chronicle of Higher Education: "Restructure the Humanities Ph.D."

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Antas apontam estrela que deu o nome à serra - Ciência - DN

Antas apontam estrela que deu o nome à serra - Ciência - DN:

Antas em Carregal do Sal

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British researchers win £1.8m mathematics prize | Science | theguardian.com

British researchers win £1.8m mathematics prize | Science | theguardian.com: "British researchers win £1.8m mathematics prize"

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Is There a Crisis in Computer-Science Education? – Data Points - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education

Is There a Crisis in Computer-Science Education? – Data Points - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education:



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And a Hologram in Every Lecture Hall: Marketing 3D Tech to Universities – Wired Campus - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education

And a Hologram in Every Lecture Hall: Marketing 3D Tech to Universities – Wired Campus - Blogs - The Chronicle of Higher Education:



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